Mount Baker Skiing: Riding on an Active Volcano
January 31, 2024
Nestled in the Pacific Northwest, Mount Baker is more than just another ski hill. This beast of a peak is an active stratovolcano with a rich history, both geologically and culturally, making it a must-visit for ski enthusiasts and nature lovers alike. On a clear Vancouver day, try taking a peek southeast. If you're lucky, you'll catch the unmistakable snow-tipped Mount Baker hanging out on the horizon, inviting you over for some top-notch skiing or snowboarding.
A Geological Wonder: The History of Mount Baker
Mount Baker is the 3rd-tallest peak in Washington, part of the Cascade Volcanic Arc, and stands as one of the more active volcanoes in the region. While its last major eruption was around 7,000 years ago, it's known for its consistent release of steam and volcanic gases. In fact, Washington Emergency Management once had to calm the public down, urging them to "please stop freaking out over Mount Baker because you saw some steam in a viral photo".
World Record-breaking Snowfall
What's the snowiest part of the world? Many would guess the deep powder of Japan, or the icy European arctic. In fact, just 25 years ago in the winter of 1998-99, Mount Baker broke the world record for most snowfall in a single season with a staggering 1,140 inches (just under 30 metres!). While not every year is like that one, its consistent snowfall, combined with varied terrains, positions Mount Baker as an ideal spot for skiers of all levels. From challenging black diamond runs to gentler slopes for beginners, there's something for everyone.
Indigenous Heritage
Mount Baker is known as 'Koma Kulshan' by the indigenous Lummi and Nooksack peoples. This name and the mountain itself are central to their stories and traditions, showcasing a connection to the land that spans millennia. For visitors, understanding this aspect adds a layer of meaning to every trail and vista, reminding us of the rich heritage that precedes us on these slopes. Today the Lummi and Nooksack tribes comprise of just over 7,000 members, in land spanning across the US-Canada border.
Safety First: Skiing on an Active Volcano
Though the thrill of skiing down an active volcano is unmatched, safety is paramount. Mount Baker's ski resorts and local authorities are equipped with state-of-the-art monitoring systems to ensure the safety of visitors. After experts feared an eruption was imminent in 1975 (check out this interesting article from the time), extra safety measures were put in place, and these days the United States Geological Survey works closely with the University of Washington to monitor seismic activity.
Getting There
Travelling from Vancouver to Mount Baker offers a scenic experience. The journey involves a border crossing, so travel times will vary. Taking Exit 92 off the Trans-Canada Highway will bring you to the US border, after which the WA-542 E will get you just about all the way there. We put the drive at around 2.5 hours, but checking for traffic updates and weather conditions before departure is recommended, especially on holidays when that border crossing will be busier.
Pass Options
If you're planning a day trip to Mount Baker, the cost for a Day Pass is $91.20 in USD, so after tax it works out to around $130 Canadian Dollars. One thing to keep in mind is Mount Baker doesn't do pre-paid passes, so you'll pay for your pass right there as you arrive. They do offer a small discount for afternoon-only shredders, at $78.70 (that's USD + tax).
Summary
Mount Baker stands out as a ski destination that's not just about the thrill of the descent. It's a place where the awe-inspiring power of nature and the deep-rooted history of the land converge, offering skiers a unique experience. So next time you're planning a ski trip, consider making the journey to Mount Baker, and experience the magic of skiing on an active volcano.
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